The process involves igniting a fragrant resin-coated stick, allowing it to briefly flame, and then extinguishing the flame to produce a steady, aromatic smoke. A common example is lighting the tip of a sandalwood stick with a match until it catches fire, then gently blowing out the flame to leave a smoldering ember.
This practice holds cultural significance in various traditions, often used to create a calming atmosphere, aid in meditation, or serve as a ritual offering. The resulting scent can promote relaxation, improve focus, and purify the surrounding air.